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The Stations of the Cross

A new set of the fourteen Stations of the Cross
commissioned by the Church of Christ the King in New Vernon, NJ.



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Leonard Porter Fourteen Stations of the Cross 2011 Oil on Linen, 16 x 12 inches, each.
Collection of the Church of Christ the King, New Vernon, NJ © Leonard Porter MMXI








Installation and Dedication





Vernissage Reception at Leonard Porter Studio





The Stations of the Cross

In the past, pilgrimages to the Holy Land were often difficult and dangerous for Christians. As a result, representations of the Stations of the Cross became popular in the 17th and 18th centuries as ‘proxy pilgrimages’. This allowed the faithful to 'walk' and pray along the path of Jesus' Passion, the final hours from His condemnation by Pilate to entombment. The traditional set of fourteen stations includes both scriptural and apocryphal occurrences and today they are found in most Catholic churches.

In this set, the sequence begins with Pilate, his outstretched hand setting off a chain of events that sends Christ through a Jerusalem more imagined through a veil of tradition than based on the most current archaeological evidence. Over the course of a violent procession through the streets and out through a city gate, Jesus encounters his mother, falls repeatedly, is helped by Simon of Cyrene, takes and blesses the veil of Veronica and warns the women of Jerusalem of the future destruction of the Second Temple by Titus (in 70 AD). He is then stripped bare, offered the gall to drink and finally crucified as the Roman soldiers stand grimly by. He dies on the Cross, and is taken down and laid in His tomb.

Signs and symbols abound. The crimson anemone in VI signifies the Blessed Virgin’s sorrow at the Passion, the overturned brazier in VIII foreshadows the destruction of the Temple, and the small Corinthian column in V helps support a much larger arch just as Simon helps Jesus.

Paintings usually deal with a single event, but the Stations allow an artist to create characters and tell stories through a series of images. For example, the Roman centurion Longinus, seen in many of the vignettes, gradually develops compassion for Jesus as he witnesses His suffering.

Another story that unfolds through these paintings is the transformation of the Cross. At first the Cross is made of clean-cut lumber, but becomes progressively more woody and tree-like as it is being ravaged. By XII it has grown knots, and in XIII it is literally spreading roots into the ground to live again. In Heaven, the wood of the Cross is reborn as the Tree of Life.

A strong connection between Jesus and wood/trees is present throughout the Stations. In VIII, Jesus refers to himself as a green tree, and in XI the stump is a metaphor for His crucifixion. This connection is amplified by the fact that paintings are framed in wooden frames, and in the Church of Christ the King, the altar statue of Christ as High Priest is rendered in unfinished wood.

Ultimately the focus is on Jesus, clothed in traditional colors (red for the flesh and blue for Heaven, His two aspects), His head is held high even as He is ravaged by the sins of man as represented by the numerous henchmen who torment Him in every scene. His focus is maintained throughout, garnering His strength to complete His purpose in this world. The single palm growing in XIV alludes to His coming rebirth and ultimate victory.



About the Commission

Leonard Porter Studio LLC of New York, NY is pleased to announce the completion of this new set of the fourteen Stations of the Cross commissioned by the Roman Catholic Church of Christ the King in New Vernon, NJ, Rev. Patrick G. O’Donovan, Pastor.

These original oil paintings measure 16 x 12 inches and are framed in custom Doric aedicule (temple front) frames. The frames were designed by Leonard Porter with additional design consultation by Christine G. H. Franck, built by Brent Hull of Hull Historical Architectural Millwork and gilded by master gilder Luis Copete of Cowood Gilders, LTD. The finished paintings were installed in the Church of Christ the King of New Vernon, NJ in March of 2011.



Reproductions of the Stations Available

Leonard Porter Studio and Segnatura Fine Arts is pleased to announce the availability of archival quality, full color giclées of the Stations, available in a variety of sizes, framed and unframed. For further information, please visit Segnatura Fine Arts / www.segnatura.com.



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The Church of Christ the King, New Vernon, NJ




Leonard Porter Design Presentation Sketches for The Stations of the Cross 2010 Ink and watercolor on paper 20x 14 inches.
© Leonard Porter MMX





Leonard Porter Custom Aedicule Frame 2011 Cherry Wood and Gold Leaf, 34 1/4 x 21 3/8 imches.
Designed by Leonard Porter, fabricated by Hull Historical and gilded by Cowood Gilders, LTD.

Collection of the Church of Christ the King, New Vernon, NJ © Leonard Porter MMXI






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